2,339 research outputs found

    Embodiment and the senses in travelogue filmmaking

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    This practice-based research presents an analysis of the representation of embodied experience in the travelogue film genre. It reflects upon the embodied and synaesthesic nature of the cinematic experience by tracing a shift in travelogue filmmaking from the ocular realism characteristic of early travelogue films to the emergence and proliferation of subjective approaches. Moreover, it analyses experimental travelogue films and the capacity of non-linear and non-narrative structures to express sensuous, embodied perception. 9 Meditations is the practice component of this thesis. It is an experimental travelogue film. Through its production this research explores the translation of embodied experience as a multi-sensory process into filmmaking practice. In the field of film studies, the travelogue has not been widely discussed outside historical approaches, and it has certainly never been discussed in relation to phenomenology and embodied sensation. This research articulates a new conceptual framework for both the production and theorisation of the travelogue film, as a form that is intrinsically related to performance, subjectivity and embodied perception. Moreover, this research concerns both the production process in filmmaking practice and the cinematic experience as grounded in synaesthesic, embodied perception. This approach brings to the forefront the capacity of audiovisual practice to both encode and produce sensuous knowledge

    Reply to "Comment on `Performance of different synchronization measures in real data: A case study on electroencephalographic signals'"

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    We agree with the Comment by Nicolaou and Nasuto about the utility of mutual information (MI) when properly estimated and we also concur with their view that the estimation based on k nearest neighbors gives optimal results. However, we claim that embedding parameters can indeed change MI results, as we show for the electroencephalogram data sets of our original study and for coupled chaotic systems. Furthermore, we show that proper embedding can actually improve the estimation of MI with the k nearest neighbors algorithm

    Event synchronization: a simple and fast method to measure synchronicity and time delay patterns

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    We propose a simple method to measure synchronization and time delay patterns between signals. It is based on the relative timings of events in the time series, defined e.g. as local maxima. The degree of synchronization is obtained from the number of quasi-simultaneous appearances of events, and the delay is calculated from the precedence of events in one signal with respect to the other. Moreover, we can easily visualize the time evolution of the delay and synchronization level with an excellent resolution. We apply the algorithm to short rat EEG signals, some of them containing spikes. We also apply it to an intracranial human EEG recording containing an epileptic seizure, and we propose that the method might be useful for the detection of foci and for seizure prediction. It can be easily extended to other types of data and it is very simple and fast, thus being suitable for on-line implementations.Comment: 6 pages, including 6 figures, RevTe

    Jet Fragmentation Function Moments in Heavy Ion Collisions

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    The nature of a jet's fragmentation in heavy-ion collisions has the potential to cast light on the mechanism of jet quenching. However the presence of the huge underlying event complicates the reconstruction of the jet fragmentation function as a function of the momentum fraction z of hadrons in the jet. Here we propose the use of moments of the fragmentation function. These quantities appear to be as sensitive to quenching modifications as the fragmentation function directly in z. We show that they are amenable to background subtraction using the same jet-area based techniques proposed in the past for jet p_t's. Furthermore, complications due to correlations between background-fluctuation contributions to the jet's p_t and to its particle content are easily corrected for.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure

    Testing collinear factorization and nuclear parton distributions with pA collisions at the LHC

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    Global perturbative QCD analyses, based on large data sets from electron-proton and hadron collider experiments, provide tight constraints on the parton distribution function (PDF) in the proton. The extension of these analyses to nuclear parton distributions (nPDF) has attracted much interest in recent years. nPDFs are needed as benchmarks for the characterization of hot QCD matter in nucleus-nucleus collisions, and attract further interest since they may show novel signatures of non- linear density-dependent QCD evolution. However, it is not known from first principles whether the factorization of long-range phenomena into process-independent parton distribution, which underlies global PDF extractions for the proton, extends to nuclear effects. As a consequence, assessing the reliability of nPDFs for benchmark calculations goes beyond testing the numerical accuracy of their extraction and requires phenomenological tests of the factorization assumption. Here we argue that a proton-nucleus collision program at the LHC would provide a set of measurements allowing for unprecedented tests of the factorization assumption underlying global nPDF fits.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure

    Fluvic acid carbon as a dignostic feature for agricultural soil evaluation

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    The fluvic acid fraction in considered to be sensitive to agronomic and environment factors. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to evaluate total carbon (TC) and fluvic acid carbon (FC) contens and to establish a possible relationship between the FC fraction and coarse organic matter in agricultural soils (CTVs), (ii) conservation tilled soils (CSTs), and (iii) virgins soils (VIRs) from a wide region in Argentina. The investigation includes 114 surface samples of Hapludolls, Haplustolls, and Entisols ranging in texture from sand to slit loam. In 29 selected samples, two separate soil mineral fraction were used (<0.05 mm and 0.1-2 mm) to determinate FC and TC contents. No statistically significant differences were found in TC contents in the fine fraction < 0.05 mm between VlRs, CSTs, and CVTs; however, FC contents were higher in VIRs than in CSTs and CVTs at the 0.05 probability level. In addition" statistically significant differences (P< 0.05) observed in FC contents among all three treatments in the coarse fraction 0.1-2 mm confirm that the FC fraction Is more influenced by the farming-system thn Is TC. Moreover, FC I TC ratios tended to increase under agricultural land use (CVTs > CSTs > VIRs), and this radio also Increased from finer textured soils to creaser tent was highly related to recently incorporated organic residues.Resúmenes de Trabajos presentados en otras publicaciones (por docentes de la UNLPam.) Publicado en Soil Science 1999; Vol 164: 57-6

    Draft Genome of Shewanella frigidimarina Ag06-30, a Marine Bacterium Isolated from Potter Peninsula, King George Island, Antarctica

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    We present the draft genome of Shewanella frigidimarina Ag06-30, a marine bacterium from King George Island, Antarctica,which encodes the carbapenemase SFP-1. The assembly contains 4,799,218 bp (GC content 41.24%). This strain harbors severalmobile genetic elements that provide insight into lateral gene transfer and bacterial plasticity and evolution.Fil: Parmeciano Di Noto, Gisela Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; ArgentinaFil: Vázquez, Susana Claudia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Nanobiotecnología. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Nanobiotecnología; ArgentinaFil: MacCormack, Walter P.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Nanobiotecnología. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Nanobiotecnología; Argentina. Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Comercio Interno y Culto. Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Instituto Antártico Argentino; ArgentinaFil: Iriarte, Andrés. Universidad de la República; Uruguay. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas ; UruguayFil: Quiroga, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Parasitología Médica; Argentin

    Analytic results for NN particles with 1/r21/r^2 interaction in two dimensions and an external magnetic field

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    The 2N2N-dimensional quantum problem of NN particles (e.g. electrons) with interaction β/r2\beta/r^2 in a two-dimensional parabolic potential ω0\omega_0 (e.g. quantum dot) and magnetic field BB, reduces exactly to solving a (2N4)(2N-4)-dimensional problem which is independent of BB and ω0\omega_0. An exact, infinite set of relative mode excitations are obtained for any NN. The N=3N=3 problem reduces to that of a ficticious particle in a two-dimensional, non-linear potential of strength β\beta, subject to a ficticious magnetic field BficJB_{\rm fic}\propto J, the relative angular momentum.Comment: To appear in Physical Review Letters (in press). RevTeX file. Two figures available from [email protected] or [email protected]

    Photoactivation of trans diamine platinum complexes in aqueous solution and effect on reactivity towards nucleotides

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    We show that UVA irradiation (365 nm) of the Pt-IV complex trans,trans,trans-[(PtCl2)-Cl-IV(OH)(2)(dimethylamine) (isopropylamine)] (1), induces reduction to Pt-II photoproducts. For the mixed amine Pt-II complex, trans[(PtCl2)-Cl-II(isopropylamine)(methylamine)] (2), irradiation at 365 nm increases the rate and extent of hydrolysis, triggering the formation of diaqua species. Additionally, irradiation increases the extent of reaction of complex 2 with guanosine-5'-monophosphate and affords mainly the bis-adduct, while reactions with adenosine-5'-monophosphate and cytidine-5'-monophosphate give rise only to mono-nucleotide adducts. Density Functional Theory calculations have been used to obtain insights into the electronic structure of complexes 1 and 2, and their photophysical and photochemical properties. UVA-irradiation can contribute to enhanced cytotoxic effects of diamine platinum drugs with trans geometry
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